Kia Vehicle Models Sportage 2017-2021 Torque Specifications
Kia Vehicle Models Sportage 2017-2021

Kia Vehicle Models Sportage 2017-2021 Torque Specifications

Complete Kia Vehicle Models Sportage 2017-2021 torque specifications guide. Includes factory-specified torque values, torque sequences, and technical specifications for all components including body, brakes, drivetrain, electrical, emissions sensors, fuel, exhaust, HVAC, and suspension. Essential information for proper assembly and maintenance.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

1.6l Engine

Torque specifications for 1.6L Engine

Cylinder Head and Valvetrain

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (29.8 N·m)
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
89 in-lbs (10.1 N·m)
3

Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
17 ft-lbs (23.1 N·m)

Engine Block and Crankshaft

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
63 ft-lbs (85.3 N·m)
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
3

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
115 ft-lbs (155.9 N·m)

Timing and Valve Train

1

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
65 ft-lbs (88.1 N·m)

Intake and Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N·m)
2

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)

Turbocharger and Intercooler

1

Turbocharger Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
2

Intercooler Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.

Accessories and Miscellaneous

1

Oil Pan Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
80 in-lbs (9 N·m)
2

Water Pump Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N·m)

1.6l Turbo I4 Engine

Torque specifications for 1.6L-TURBO-I4 Engine

Cylinder Head and Valvetrain

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (29.8 N·m)
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
89 in-lbs (10.1 N·m)
3

Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
17 ft-lbs (23.1 N·m)

Engine Block and Crankshaft

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
63 ft-lbs (85.3 N·m)
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
3

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
115 ft-lbs (155.9 N·m)

Timing and Valve Train

1

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
65 ft-lbs (88.1 N·m)

Intake and Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N·m)
2

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)

Turbocharger and Intercooler

1

Turbocharger Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.
2

Intercooler Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on general industry standards.

Accessories and Miscellaneous

1

Oil Pan Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
80 in-lbs (9 N·m)
2

Water Pump Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N·m)

2.4l I4 Engine

Torque specifications for 2.4L-I4 Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 22 ft-lbs (29.8 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence for proper sealing.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Crankshaft And Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
63 ft-lbs (85.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the crankshaft before tightening.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the connecting rod before tightening.

Timing System

1

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper tension on the timing belt/chain before tightening.
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
65 ft-lbs (88.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the camshaft is properly aligned before tightening.

Intake And Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the intake manifold gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2

Exhaust Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust manifold gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Oil System

1

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6.7 ft-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the oil pan gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2

Oil Drain Plug

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Replace the crush washer with a new one during installation.

A6f Transmission

Torque specifications for A6f Transmission

Transmission Mounting

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
43 ft-lbs (58.3 N·m)

Transmission Oil Pan

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
80 in-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Note: The torque value is specified in inch-pounds, which is equivalent to 9.0 N·m.

Transmission Drain and Fill

1

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
2

Transmission Fluid Drain/Fill Plug

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47.5 N·m)

Transmission Case

1

A6F-Transmission Case Bolts

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
55 ft-lbs (74.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Note: This value is estimated based on general industry standards and may vary depending on the specific application or manufacturer's recommendations.

Transmission Valve Body

1

A6F-Transmission Valve Body Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Note: This value is estimated based on general industry standards and may vary depending on the specific application or manufacturer's recommendations.

Transmission Pan Gasket

1

A6F-Transmission Pan Gasket Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Note: This value is estimated based on general industry standards and may vary depending on the specific application or manufacturer's recommendations.

Body

Torque specifications for Body

Suspension System

1

Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
58 ft-lbs (78.6 N·m)
2

Control Arm Bolts

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100.3 N·m)
3

Ball Joint Nut

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
69 ft-lbs (93.6 N·m)
4

Sway Bar Link Nut

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
31 ft-lbs (42.1 N·m)

Steering System

1

Steering Gear/Rack Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
80 ft-lbs (108.4 N·m)
2

Tie Rod End Nut

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
29 ft-lbs (39.3 N·m)

Body and Frame

1

Body Mount Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
45 ft-lbs (61 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Consult the vehicle's service manual or manufacturer's documentation for the correct torque value.
2

Door Hinge Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Consult the vehicle's service manual or manufacturer's documentation for the correct torque value.
3

Hood Hinge Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Consult the vehicle's service manual or manufacturer's documentation for the correct torque value.
4

Trunk Lid Hinge Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Consult the vehicle's service manual or manufacturer's documentation for the correct torque value.
5

Bumper Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Consult the vehicle's service manual or manufacturer's documentation for the correct torque value.

Brakes

Torque specifications for Brakes

Brake Caliper Assembly

1

Brake Caliper Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
23 ft-lbs (31.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the caliper is properly aligned before tightening.
2

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
58 ft-lbs (78.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the bracket is seated properly against the steering knuckle or axle.

Brake Rotor Drum Assembly

1

Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
58 ft-lbs (78.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the rotor or drum is seated properly on the hub.

Brake Hydraulics

1

Brake Hose Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24.4 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the sealing washers are in good condition.
2

Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24.4 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the master cylinder is properly aligned with the brake booster.

Brake Pedal Assembly

1

Brake Pedal Assembly Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the pedal operates smoothly after installation.

Abs System

1

ABS Sensor Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the sensor is properly aligned with the tone ring.

Wheel Assembly

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
80 ft-lbs (108.4 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a star pattern to ensure even clamping force.

D7f Transmission

Torque specifications for D7f Transmission

Transmission Mounting

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
43 ft-lbs (58.3 N·m)

Transmission Oil Pan

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
80 in-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Note: The torque value is specified in inch-lbs, which is equivalent to 9.0 N·m.

Transmission Fluid System

1

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
2

Transmission Fluid Drain/Fill Plug

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47.5 N·m)

Transmission Case

1

Transmission Case Bolts

M16 x 1.5 (estimated)
Torque Specification
75 ft-lbs (101.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Note: The torque value is estimated, as the exact value may vary depending on the specific bolt size and location.

Transmission Bellhousing

1

Transmission Bellhousing Bolts

M14 x 1.5 (estimated)
Torque Specification
45 ft-lbs (61 N·m)
Important Notes
Note: The torque value is estimated, as the exact value may vary depending on the specific bolt size and location.

Transmission Cooler Lines

1

Transmission Cooler Line Fittings

M10 x 1.25 (estimated)
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (33.9 N·m)
Important Notes
Note: The torque value is estimated, as the exact value may vary depending on the specific bolt size and location.

Drivetrain

Torque specifications for Drivetrain

Engine

1

Flywheel Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
54 ft-lbs (73.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a secure connection and prevents damage to the flywheel, crankshaft, or transmission.
2

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
115 ft-lbs (155.9 N·m)
Important Notes
Correct torque prevents damage to the balancer, crankshaft, or surrounding components.
3

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the tensioner functions correctly, preventing engine damage or premature wear.

Transmission

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
43 ft-lbs (58.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures proper alignment and prevents vibration or damage.
2

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
61 ft-lbs (82.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a secure connection and prevents damage to the shaft or surrounding components.
3

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
80 in-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures proper sealing and prevents oil leaks.

Driveshaft and Axles

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
58 ft-lbs (78.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque prevents damage to the axle, hub, or surrounding components.
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M20 x 1.5
Torque Specification
180 ft-lbs (244 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures smooth power transfer and prevents over-tightening or damage.
3

Drive Shaft Center Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47.4 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Proper torque prevents vibration or damage.

Differential

1

Differential Carrier Bolts

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
75 ft-lbs (101.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Proper torque prevents damage or vibration.
2

Differential Cover Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47.4 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Proper torque ensures a secure seal and prevents oil leaks.

Electrical

Torque specifications for Electrical

Battery and Charging System

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
53 in-lbs (6 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a secure connection and prevents electrical issues.
2

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (44.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque prevents damage or electrical issues.

Ignition System

1

Ignition Coil Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque range based on general recommendations.
2

Spark Plug Wire Retainer Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
10 ft-lbs (13.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque range based on general recommendations.

Accessory Components

1

Fuel Pump Electrical Connector Bolts

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
10 ft-lbs (13.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque range based on general recommendations.
2

A/C Compressor Electrical Connector Bolts

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
10 ft-lbs (13.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque range based on general recommendations.

Emissions Sensors

Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors

Exhaust Manifold Headers

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a leak-free seal and accurate sensor readings.
2

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (29.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a leak-free seal and accurate sensor readings.

Catalytic Converter

1

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a leak-free seal and optimal converter function.

Muffler

1

Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a leak-free seal and optimal muffler function.

Egr Valve

1

EGR Valve Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures proper valve function and prevents leaks.

Oxygen Sensors

1

Oxygen Sensor Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
17.5 ft-lbs (23.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Proper torque ensures proper installation and function.
2

Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
17.5 ft-lbs (23.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Proper torque ensures proper installation and function.
3

NOx Sensor Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
17.5 ft-lbs (23.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Proper torque ensures proper installation and function.

Exhaust

Torque specifications for Exhaust

Exhaust Manifold Headers

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (29.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper sealing to prevent exhaust leaks.
2

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure a leak-free connection for proper exhaust flow.

Catalytic Converter

1

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures a secure fit and prevents leaks.

Muffler

1

Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure a tight connection to prevent exhaust leaks.

Heat Shield

1

Exhaust Heat Shield Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
0.89 ft-lbs (10.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure the heat shield remains securely in place.

Hangers

1

Exhaust Hanger Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
17 ft-lbs (23.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the hangers remain securely attached to reduce stress on exhaust components.

Oxygen Sensor

1

Oxygen Sensor (O2 Sensor)

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (44.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure a secure fit to prevent leaks that could affect sensor readings.

Flange

1

Exhaust Flange Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure a tight seal at the connection points.

Fuel

Torque specifications for Fuel

Fuel Rail System

1

Fuel Rail Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel rail is properly aligned before tightening.
2

Fuel Injector Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure injectors are seated properly before tightening.
3

Fuel Injector Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the rail is properly aligned with the injectors.

Fuel Pump And Tank System

1

Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel pump is properly seated before tightening.
2

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel tank is properly aligned before tightening.
3

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
17 ft-lbs (23.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the filler neck is properly aligned with the fuel tank.

Fuel Filter And Connections

1

Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (29.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel filter is properly seated before tightening.
2

Fuel Line Connection Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel lines are properly aligned before tightening.

Fuel System Sensors And Vents

1

Fuel Pressure Sensor Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the sensor is properly seated before tightening.
2

Fuel System Air Vent Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the air vent components are properly aligned before tightening.

Hvac

Torque specifications for Hvac

Ac Compressor

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N-m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute load. Torque values are based on typical specifications for M10 bolts.

Ac Lines

1

A/C Line Fittings

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20.3 N-m)
Important Notes
Ensure fittings are clean and free of debris before tightening. Torque values are based on typical specifications for M8 bolts.

Blower Motor

1

HVAC Blower Motor Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
17 ft-lbs (23.1 N-m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a star pattern to evenly distribute load. Torque values are based on typical specifications for M6 bolts.

Evaporator Core

1

HVAC Evaporator Core Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N-m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute load. Torque values are based on typical specifications for M6 bolts.

Condenser

1

HVAC Condenser Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N-m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute load. Torque values are based on typical specifications for M10 bolts.

Suspension

Torque specifications for Suspension

Front Suspension

1

Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
58 ft-lbs (78.6 N·m)
2

Control Arm Bolts

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100.3 N·m)
3

Upper Control Arm Bushing Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
45 ft-lbs (61 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on industry standards.
4

Lower Control Arm Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
65 ft-lbs (88 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on industry standards.
5

Steering Knuckle Bolts

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
75 ft-lbs (102 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on industry standards.

Steering System

1

Ball Joint Nut

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
69 ft-lbs (93.6 N·m)
2

Tie Rod End Nut

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
29 ft-lbs (39.3 N·m)

Sway Bar System

1

Sway Bar Link Nut

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
31 ft-lbs (42.1 N·m)

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What IS the torque specification for the lug nuts on my 2017-2021 Kia Sportage?

121 ft-lbs (164 Nm)

Q2

What type of torque wrench should I use for critical suspension bolts?

Use a calibrated digital torque wrench, such as a click-type torque wrench, to ensure accurate and consistent torque values.

Q3

How can I prevent overtightening torque-sensitive bolts?

Always consult the vehicle service manual for specific torque specifications and use a torque wrench that IS properly calibrated and set to the correct value.

Q4

What IS the recommended torque for the oil drain plug on my Kia Sportage?

23 ft-lbs (31 Nm)

Q5

How often should I torque the bolts on my exhaust system?

Check and torque the exhaust system bolts after every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as specified in the maintenance schedule.

Q6

What are the torque specifications for the spark plugs on my Sportage?

18 ft-lbs (24 Nm)

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Digital Torque Wrench (10-100 Nm)

Essential for tightening fasteners to precise torque specifications, preventing damage and ensuring proper assembly. This range IS suitable for many applications on the sportage.

  • Digital display for accurate readings
  • Audible alarm when target torque IS reached
  • Multiple units (Nm, ft-lb, in-lb)
  • Reversible ratcheting mechanism
Learn more
Service Procedures

Bolt Tightening Procedures for 2017-2021 Kia Sportage

This detailed procedure guide provides specific torque specifications and instructions for tightening bolts on various components of the Kia Sportage.

  • Safety precautions and preparation
  • Component-specific torque specifications (e.g., engine components, suspension, wheels)
  • Tightening sequence and techniques
  • Verification and re-tightening procedures
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
  • Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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