Kia Sportage 2017-2021 Electrical Specifications
Kia Sportage 2017-2021

Kia Sportage 2017-2021 Electrical Specifications

Explore the detailed electrical specifications for the 2017-2021 Kia Sportage, including battery, alternator, starter motor, and wiring system details. Ideal for maintenance, repair, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2017-2021 Kia Sportage. It is designed to assist technicians, engineers, and enthusiasts in understanding the vehicle's electrical systems. The content is organized into major sections, each focusing on a specific aspect of the electrical architecture. Use the search and navigation instructions to efficiently find the information you need. This guide is a comprehensive resource for troubleshooting, maintenance, and upgrades.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the electrical system you are researching. The search function will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Scroll through the document to explore sections and subsections. Each section is clearly labeled with a title and description. Click on a section to expand and view its detailed content.

Key Specifications

Battery Voltage

12V

Alternator Output

150A

Headlight Wattage

55W

Audio Speakers

6 (standard)

Touchscreen Size

8 inches

Available Specifications

Battery and Charging System

This section covers the battery specifications, alternator performance, and charging system details for the 2017-2021 Kia Sportage. It includes information on voltage, capacity, and maintenance tips to ensure optimal performance.

Battery Specifications
  • 12V lead-acid battery
  • Capacity: 70Ah
  • Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): 760A
  • Maintenance-free design
  • Located in the engine compartment
  • Replacement interval: 3-5 years
Alternator Performance
  • Output: 150A
  • Voltage regulation: 13.5-14.5V
  • Belt-driven system
  • Efficient charging at idle
  • Integrated voltage regulator
  • Durable construction for long life

Lighting System

This section provides details on the exterior and interior lighting systems, including headlights, taillights, and cabin lighting. It covers bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.

Exterior Lighting
  • LED headlights (optional)
  • Halogen high beams
  • LED daytime running lights
  • LED taillights
  • Wattage: 55W for headlights
  • Automatic headlight control
Interior Lighting
  • LED cabin lights
  • Map lights: 5W
  • Ambient lighting (optional)
  • Dome light: 10W
  • Lighting control via dashboard
  • Courtesy lights on door opening

Infotainment and Connectivity

This section focuses on the infotainment system, including the audio system, display, and connectivity features. It provides details on specifications and functionality.

Audio System
  • Standard 6-speaker system
  • Optional Harman Kardon premium audio
  • AM/FM radio with HD Radio
  • Bluetooth connectivity
  • USB and auxiliary inputs
  • SiriusXM satellite radio (optional)
Display and Controls
  • 8-inch touchscreen display
  • Apple CarPlay and Android Auto
  • Voice recognition system
  • Steering wheel-mounted controls
  • Rearview camera display
  • Customizable home screen

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
12V electrical system
Configuration
Negative ground
Platform
Integrated power control unit
Material
Copper wiring with PVC insulation
Location
Engine compartment and cabin

Dimensions

Battery Length
9.06 in (230 mm)
Battery Width
6.89 in (175 mm)
Battery Height
7.48 in (190 mm)
Alternator Diameter
5.12 in (130 mm)
Alternator Length
7.48 in (190 mm)
Wire Gauge
14-10 AWG
Fuse Box Dimensions
6.3 x 4.7 x 2.4 in (160 x 120 x 60 mm)

Materials

Battery Case
Polypropylene
Alternator Housing
Aluminum alloy
Wire insulation
PVC
Connectors
Nickel-plated brass
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic

Features

Lighting
  • LED daytime running lights
  • Automatic headlight control
  • Adaptive front lighting system
  • LED rear combination lamps
Charging
  • Smart alternator management
  • USB charging ports
  • Wireless charging pad
  • 12V power outlet
infotainment
  • 8-inch touchscreen display
  • Apple CarPlay support
  • Android Auto integration
  • Bluetooth connectivity
Safety
  • Electronic stability control
  • Tire pressure monitoring system
  • Automatic emergency braking
  • Blind spot detection
Convenience
  • Keyless entry system
  • Push-button start
  • Automatic climate control
  • Power windows with auto up/down

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Multiple fuse boxes
  • Circuit breakers
  • Overload protection
Wiring
  • Flame-retardant insulation
  • High-temperature resistant wiring
  • Corrosion-resistant connectors
Battery
  • Sealed maintenance-free design
  • Overcharge protection
  • Short-circuit protection

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Dual-zone automatic climate control
  • Rear seat ventilation
  • Heated steering wheel
Seating
  • Power-adjustable driver seat
  • Heated front seats
  • Ventilated front seats
Audio
  • Premium sound system
  • Surround sound
  • Active noise cancellation
Lighting
  • Ambient interior lighting
  • LED map lights
  • Automatic dimming rearview mirror

Accessories

Charging
  • USB adapters
  • Wireless charger
  • 12V power inverter
Lighting
  • LED interior light kit
  • Fog light kit
  • LED license plate lights
Audio
  • Upgraded speakers
  • Subwoofer kit
  • Amplifier

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 12 months or 12,000 miles
Items
  • Battery inspection
  • Alternator output check
  • Fuse inspection
  • Wiring harness inspection
  • Ground connection check
Notes
Use only manufacturer-recommended parts for replacements

Warranty

Basic
Years: 5
Miles: 60000
Coverage: Electrical components
Powertrain
Years: 10
Miles: 100000
Coverage: Alternator and starter
Corrosion
Years: 7
Miles: 100000
Coverage: Electrical connectors and wiring
Battery
Years: 3
Miles: 36000
Coverage: Replacement for defective battery

Production Details

Manufacturer
Kia Motors Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated wire harness assembly
  • Precision injection molding
  • Robotic component assembly
  • Automated quality testing
Quality Control
Testing: High-voltage stress testing, Thermal cycling tests, Vibration resistance tests
Standards: ISO 9001, ISO 14001
Certifications: SAE, IEC compliant
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable wiring materials
  • Low-emission manufacturing
  • Energy-efficient production
Production Metrics
Daily Units: 1200
Defect Rate: 0.05%
Energy Consumption: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system

12000
12
  • Inspect battery terminals and cables
  • Check alternator output voltage
  • Test starter motor operation
  • Inspect wiring harness for damage
  • Verify proper operation of all lights

Use only manufacturer-approved testing equipment

30000
30
  • Perform battery load test
  • Check charging system performance
  • Inspect all electrical connectors
  • Test all fuses and relays
  • Verify proper operation of power accessories

May require specialized diagnostic tools

60000
60
  • Replace battery if necessary
  • Inspect and clean alternator
  • Check starter motor brushes
  • Verify wiring harness integrity
  • Perform complete electrical system diagnostic

Critical to address any electrical issues immediately

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the electrical system specifications for the 2017-2021 Kia Sportage?

The 2017-2021 Kia Sportage features a 12-volt electrical system with a standard 12V 70Ah battery. It is compatible with alternators rated at 150A. The vehicle supports advanced electrical components like LED lighting, a 7-inch touchscreen infotainment system, and a rearview camera. Additional features include USB ports, a 12V power outlet, and compatibility with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto. Always refer to the owner's manual for precise specifications and compatibility details.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system in the Kia Sportage?

Regular maintenance of the Kia Sportage's electrical system includes checking the battery terminals for corrosion, ensuring the alternator is functioning correctly, and inspecting wiring for wear or damage. The battery should be tested annually, and the charging system should be checked every 30,000 miles. Replace the battery every 3-5 years, depending on usage and climate conditions. Always follow the maintenance schedule outlined in the owner's manual for optimal performance.

Q3

How do I replace the battery in the 2017-2021 Kia Sportage?

To replace the battery in the 2017-2021 Kia Sportage, first, turn off the engine and remove the key. Open the hood and locate the battery. Disconnect the negative terminal first, followed by the positive terminal. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and carefully lift the battery out. Install the new battery, secure it with the hold-down clamp, and reconnect the positive terminal first, then the negative. Ensure all connections are tight and corrosion-free.

Q4

What should I do if the electrical system in my Kia Sportage malfunctions?

If your Kia Sportage's electrical system malfunctions, start by checking the battery terminals for corrosion and ensuring the connections are secure. Test the battery voltage; if it’s below 12.4V, recharge or replace it. Inspect fuses and replace any that are blown. If issues persist, use an OBD-II scanner to check for error codes. For complex problems, consult a certified technician or refer to the vehicle’s service manual for detailed diagnostic procedures.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system performance in my Kia Sportage?

To optimize the electrical system performance in your Kia Sportage, regularly check and clean battery terminals to prevent corrosion. Use a battery charger or maintainer during long periods of inactivity. Upgrade to high-quality components like AGM batteries for better performance. Avoid overloading the electrical system with aftermarket accessories. Ensure software updates for the infotainment system are installed to maintain compatibility and efficiency.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2017-2021 Kia Sportage Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering all aspects of vehicle maintenance, including electrical system diagnostics and repair procedures.

Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for the electrical system in the 2017-2021 Kia Sportage, including software patches and component recalls.

Kia Sportage Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of genuine parts and accessories for the 2017-2021 Kia Sportage, including electrical components and upgrade options.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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