Kia Sorento 2016-2020 Electrical Specifications
Kia Sorento 2016-2020

Kia Sorento 2016-2020 Electrical Specifications

Explore the comprehensive electrical specifications for the 2016-2020 Kia Sorento, including battery, alternator, starter motor, wiring diagrams, and fuse box layouts. Ideal for maintenance, repairs, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2016-2020 Kia Sorento. It is designed to assist technicians, engineers, and enthusiasts in understanding the vehicle's electrical systems, including battery, charging, lighting, and infotainment. Use this guide to locate specific technical details, troubleshoot issues, or plan modifications. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search function to find specific terms or components. Enter keywords like 'battery capacity' or 'headlight voltage' to quickly locate relevant information.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each major section is divided into detailed subsections, making it easy to find specific electrical details.

Key Specifications

Battery Voltage

12V

Alternator Output

150A

Headlight Wattage

55W (Low Beam)

Audio Output

200W (Standard)

Touchscreen Size

8 inches

Available Specifications

Battery and Charging System

This section covers the battery specifications, alternator output, and charging system details for the 2016-2020 Kia Sorento. It includes information on voltage, capacity, and maintenance requirements.

Battery Specifications
  • Battery type: AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat)
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Capacity: 70Ah
  • Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): 760A
  • Maintenance-free design
  • Replacement interval: Approximately 4-5 years
Alternator and Charging
  • Alternator output: 150A
  • Charging voltage: 13.5-14.5V
  • Regulated charging system
  • Smart charging technology for fuel efficiency

Lighting System

This section provides details on the exterior and interior lighting systems, including headlights, taillights, and interior illumination. It covers bulb types, wattage, and voltage requirements.

Exterior Lighting
  • Headlights: LED or HID (depending on trim)
  • Low beam wattage: 55W
  • High beam wattage: 60W
  • Taillights: LED
  • Fog lights: Halogen, 35W
Interior Lighting
  • Dome light: LED, 5W
  • Map lights: LED, 3W
  • Ambient lighting: Multi-color LED
  • Cargo area light: Halogen, 10W

Infotainment and Connectivity

This section outlines the electrical specifications for the infotainment system, including audio, navigation, and connectivity features. It includes details on power consumption and compatibility.

Audio System
  • Standard audio output: 6 speakers, 200W
  • Premium audio option: Harman Kardon, 630W
  • USB ports: 2 (front), 1.5A each
  • Bluetooth connectivity: 5.0
Navigation and Display
  • Touchscreen size: 8 inches
  • Resolution: 1280x720 pixels
  • Power consumption: 15W
  • Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
12V DC System
Configuration
Negative Ground
Platform
Hybrid and Gasoline Models
Material
Copper Wiring
Location
Front Engine Compartment

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.5 inches (26.67 cm)
Battery Width
7 inches (17.78 cm)
Battery Height
8.5 inches (21.59 cm)
Alternator Diameter
5.9 inches (15 cm)
Alternator Length
7.1 inches (18 cm)
Fuse Box Length
6.3 inches (16 cm)
Fuse Box Width
4.7 inches (12 cm)

Materials

Wiring
Copper with PVC Insulation
Battery Case
Polypropylene
Alternator Housing
Aluminum Alloy
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic

Features

Lighting
  • LED Daytime Running Lights
  • Automatic Headlight Control
  • Fog Lights
  • Interior Ambient Lighting
infotainment
  • 8-inch Touchscreen Display
  • Apple CarPlay and Android Auto
  • Bluetooth Connectivity
  • USB Charging Ports
Safety
  • Blind Spot Detection
  • Lane Departure Warning
  • Rear Cross Traffic Alert
Convenience
  • Keyless Entry
  • Push Button Start
  • Dual-Zone Automatic Climate Control
Power
  • 12V Power Outlets
  • 120V Inverter
  • Battery Saver Mode

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Fuse Protection
  • Circuit Breakers
  • Overload Protection
Battery Safety
  • Battery Management System
  • Jump Start Protection
Wiring Safety
  • Heat-Resistant Insulation
  • Short Circuit Protection

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Heated Seats
  • Ventilated Seats
  • Heated Steering Wheel
Lighting
  • Adjustable Interior Lighting
  • Reading Lights
  • Puddle Lights
Audio
  • Premium Sound System
  • Surround Sound
  • Noise Cancellation

Accessories

Charging
  • USB Chargers
  • Wireless Charging Pad
  • 12V Adapter
Lighting
  • LED Light Bars
  • Interior LED Kits
  • Fog Light Upgrades
Audio
  • Subwoofer Kits
  • Amplifiers
  • Speaker Upgrades

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months
Service Items
  • Battery Terminal Cleaning
  • Alternator Belt Inspection
  • Fuse Box Check
  • Wiring Harness Inspection
  • Ground Connection Check
Maintenance Notes
Ensure all electrical connections are secure and free of corrosion.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Electrical Components
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 10
Coverage: Alternator and Starter
Battery
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Replacement and Repair
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Wiring and Connectors

Production Details

Manufacturer
Kia Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated Wiring Harness Assembly
  • Precision Battery Testing
  • Quality Control Checks
Quality Control
Testing: High-Voltage and Low-Voltage Testing
inspection: Visual and Functional Inspection
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable Materials
  • Energy-Efficient Production
  • Waste Reduction Programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: 500,000
Defect Rate: 0.01%

Service Information for Electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system

7,500
6
  • Inspect battery terminals for corrosion
  • Check alternator belt tension
  • Test battery voltage
  • Inspect wiring harness for damage
  • Verify ground connections

Ensure all connections are clean and secure.

15,000
12
  • Perform alternator output test
  • Inspect fuse box for blown fuses
  • Check lighting system functionality
  • Test charging system performance
  • Inspect battery case for cracks

Use a multimeter for accurate voltage readings.

30,000
24
  • Replace battery if necessary
  • Inspect and clean alternator
  • Check all electrical connectors
  • Test starter motor performance
  • Verify all safety systems are operational

Replace any worn or damaged components immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the electrical system specifications for the 2016-2020 Kia Sorento?

The 2016-2020 Kia Sorento features a 12-volt electrical system with a 60-amp alternator for base models and a 150-amp alternator for higher trims. It supports a 12-volt battery with a capacity of 70-80 Ah, depending on the trim. The vehicle is compatible with standard automotive electrical accessories and includes advanced features like LED lighting, a 7-inch touchscreen infotainment system, and optional wireless charging.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system in the Kia Sorento?

Regular maintenance for the electrical system includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, ensuring proper charging voltage (13.5-14.5 volts), and checking fuses and wiring for wear. The battery should be tested annually, and alternator output should be verified every 30,000 miles. Additionally, software updates for the infotainment system should be performed as recommended by Kia.

Q3

How do I replace the battery in a 2016-2020 Kia Sorento?

To replace the battery, first, disconnect the negative terminal followed by the positive terminal. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and carefully lift the battery out. Install the new battery, ensuring it is securely placed. Reconnect the positive terminal first, then the negative terminal. Tighten the hold-down clamp and test the electrical system to ensure proper functionality.

Q4

What should I do if my Kia Sorento's electrical system malfunctions?

Start by checking the battery connections for corrosion or looseness. Test the battery voltage; if below 12.4 volts, recharge or replace it. Inspect fuses for damage and replace if necessary. If issues persist, use a diagnostic tool to scan for error codes. Common problems include alternator failure, faulty wiring, or software glitches in the infotainment system.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system performance in my Kia Sorento?

To optimize performance, ensure the battery is fully charged and terminals are clean. Use high-quality fuses and wiring to prevent voltage drops. Regularly update the infotainment system software to avoid glitches. Avoid overloading the system with aftermarket accessories, and consider upgrading to a higher-capacity alternator if adding power-intensive components.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2016-2020 Kia Sorento Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, maintenance, and repair procedures for the 2016-2020 Kia Sorento.

Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for the electrical system, including software patches and hardware recommendations.

Kia Sorento Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM electrical components and accessories for the 2016-2020 Kia Sorento.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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